Workshop
on CO2 Sequestration Schemes and Markets for Carbon Trading
in US Agricultural and Energy Sectors
Washington,
DC
November
20, 1998
A
panel of scientists advising the United Nations has predicted the Earth's
average surface temperature will rise 2 to 6 degrees Fahrenheit over the
next century if emissions of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide,
are not reduced. This, they predict, will cause shifts in climatic and
agricultural zones, exacerbating both rainfall and drought.
"The
onset of global climate change will require significant, and costly adjustments
on the part of the agricultural community. A lack of preparation could
have serious consequences for production, particularly in the case of extreme
weather events. But if we can develop incentives for farmers and other
landowners to help reduce levels of CO2 in the atmosphere, global
warming could be a blessing rather than a curse for U.S. agriculture."
David
Zilberman, Professor of Agricultural and Resource Economics
Director,
Center for Sustainable Resource Development
University
of California, Berkeley
On
November 20, 1998 a workshop entitled "CO2 Sequestration Schemes
and Markets for Carbon Trading in US Agricultural and Energy Sectors,"
will be held in Washington D.C. Funded through a grant from the USEPA
and with the support of the Farm Foundation, it is being organized by the
University of California's Center for Sustainable Resource Development,
located on the Berkeley campus.
The
workshop, which is in follow-up to the May 28 workshop on global climate
change (also funded by the USEPA and with support from the Farm Foundation),
has two practical aims. First, it will discuss post-Kyoto carbon sequestration
schemes, their design and operation, and how they might impact US agriculture
and elements of the energy sector here. Second, the workshop seeks to explore
the structure and mechanics of setting up markets for trading of carbon
credits around and beyond the sequestration schemes, such as:
-
How
practical is trading in carbon credits produced from or around carbon sequestration
schemes?
-
What
can we learn from trading in environmental pollution permits?
-
What
should be the criteria for establishing sequestration schemes and markets?
For example, should they focus on carbon alone or include other greenhouse
gases?
-
What
about monitoring of the sequestration schemes? Can it be done with existing
technology? What mechanisms (e.g., incentives) are there that can be applied
to induce actual sequestration?
-
What
is the magnitude of the prices associated with markets for carbon trading?
Who will benefit and who will lose from these markets?
-
How
important will global climate change be in the future of US agriculture,
especially what is the importance to that sector of carbon sequestration
schemes?
-
What
are the prospects with respect to legislation regarding US carbon sequestration
schemes and markets?
Directed
to a wide cross-section of the US agricultural sector, including participation
from public utilities and others representing energy interests, the one-day
workshop was held on Friday, November 20, 1998 at the Phoenix Park Hotel,
520 North Capitol Street, N.W., Washington D.C
Workshop
Publications - Publications resulting from this workshop are in Adobe
Acrobat format (PDF) Make sure you have
the Adobe Acrobat Reader to read these files. If you do not have Adobe
Acrobat Reader, you can download it at the Adobe
website.
-
Soil
C Sink in U.S. Cropland
by
R. Lal and J.M. Kimble
-
Assessing
the Economics of Carbon Sequestration In Agriculture
by
Luther Tweeten, Brent Sohngen, and Jeff Hopkins
|