Morion Latreille 1810
Recognition-
Member taxa are typical of Morionini form,
elongate, subpedunculate with
moderately prominent temples. Morion
species share the synapomorphic
characteristics of Morionina but lack the more derived features found
in
Hyperion,
Platynodes
and Megamorio.
More than half of the
described
species are treated in keys by Chaudoir
(1880) and
Allen
(1968).
Otherwise, regionally specific keys may used, e.g., those by Jeannel
(1948), Darlington
(1962) and Straneo
(1958), but all lack some portion
of the described taxa.
Distribution/Diversity-
This pantropical genus includes 41 named
species, though undoubtedly
many more remain to be described.
Taxonomy/Systematics-The
genus has been divided by into two subgenera (Jeannel
1948, Straneo
1952); Morion (s.str.)
and Morion (Neomorion) Jeannel. A
comprehensive study of this genus, especially the African and Oriental
species, would be very beneficial. It seems likely that Morion will be
found to be a grade at this level and Hyperion,
Platynodes
and
Megamorio
may be derived from
it.
Biological information- Individuals
are generally found in rotten logs and under loose bark. They often
come to lights and are do fly. As far as known they are
predatory. Adults produce a potent spray of formic acid from their
pydial glands.
Included
Species:
Morion angustus Chaudoir
Morion aridus Allen
Morion attenuatus Barker
Morion australis Laporte de
Castelnau
Morion baloghi Horvatovich
Morion biroi Horvatovich
Morion bithynicus Schauberger
Morion boliviensis Allen
Morion boninensis Dejean
Morion brasiliensis Dejean
Morion brevior Putzeys
Morion caledoniae Fauvel
Morion congoensis Straneo
Morion constrictus Chaudoir
Morion cordatus Chaudoir
Morion costiger Darlington
Morion crassipes Sloane
Morion cucujoides Walker
Morion cyclomus Chaudoir
Morion dalbertisi Chaudoir
Morion doriae Putzeys
Morion germanus Chaudoir
Morion guineensis Imhoff
Morion humeratus Chaudoir
Morion japonicus Bates
Morion jordani Csiki
Morion lafertei Guerin-Meneville
Morion logipennis Putzeys
Morion longicollis W.J.MacLeay
Morion luzonicus Chaudoir
Morion monilicornis (Latreille)
Morion novaehollandiae Laporte de
Castelnau
Morion olympicus L.Redtenbacher
Morion orientalis Dejean
Morion pachysomus Chaudoir
Morion parallelus Klug
Morion piceus Laporte de Castelnau
Morion polynesiae Fairmaire
Morion simplex Dejean
Morion simulatus Jordan
Morion victoriae Laporte de
Castelnau
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